Keshi Yena (Stuffed Cheese)
Curaçaoan • main

Keshi Yena (Stuffed Cheese)

Curaçao's signature dish — an Edam cheese shell stuffed with spiced meat, raisins, olives, and other savory-sweet ingredients, then baked until soft and richly flavored.

1 hr 15 min4 servingsMedium980 kcal

Instructions

  1. 1

    Remove the wax rind from the Edam cheese and cut it into thick slices. Line a greased ovenproof dish with half the slices, overlapping them to form a cheese shell. Grate any remaining cheese and set aside.

  2. 2

    In a large pan, melt 1 tbsp butter and sauté onion, garlic, bell pepper, and celery until soft, about 5 minutes.

  3. 3

    Add the shredded meat, raisins, olives, capers, prunes, tomato paste, cumin, paprika, nutmeg, and minced pepper. Stir well and cook for 10 minutes.

  4. 4

    Season with salt and pepper to taste. Remove from heat and let cool slightly.

  5. 5

    Mix in the hard-boiled egg slices and half of the grated cheese.

  6. 6

    Fill the cheese-lined dish with the meat mixture, mounding it slightly on top.

  7. 7

    Sprinkle the remaining grated cheese and breadcrumbs over the top.

  8. 8

    Cover with foil and bake at 180°C (350°F) for 45 minutes, until the cheese is melted and the filling is hot throughout.

  9. 9

    Remove from oven, unwrap carefully, and serve immediately with funchi (cornmeal polenta) or rice.

Chef's Notes

Keshi yena ("stuffed cheese" in Papiamentu) originated on Curaçao during the 17th and 18th centuries, when enslaved people filled the empty rinds of imported Dutch Edam cheeses—leftovers from their enslavers' households—with scraps of meat, olives, and raisins. Over time, this resourceful dish became one of Curaçao's most iconic foods. As it bakes, the cheese shell becomes soft, gooey, and richly flavorful—best enjoyed by scooping out the filling with crusty bread.

Ingredients

  • Edam cheese (small round, rind removed)1 whole (about 500g)
  • Chicken breast or beef, cooked and shredded500g
  • Onion, finely chopped1 large
  • Garlic, minced3 cloves
  • Green bell pepper, diced1
  • Celery, finely chopped2 stalks
  • Raisins100g
  • Green olives, pitted and sliced100g
  • Capers2 tbsp
  • Prunes, pitted and chopped6
  • Tomato paste2 tbsp
  • Madame Jeanette pepper (or scotch bonnet), minced1 small
  • Cumin1 tsp
  • Paprika1 tsp
  • Nutmeg, grated1/4 tsp
  • Eggs, hard-boiled and sliced3
  • Breadcrumbs1/2 cup
  • Butter2 tbsp
  • Salt and pepperto taste

Details

Prep time30 min
Cook time45 min
Total time1 hr 15 min
Servings4
DifficultyMedium
Calories980 kcal